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SIE: Regulatory Framework
SIE practice questionmediumSEC Rules

A company executive tells a friend confidential information about a pending merger, and the friend buys company stock before the news is public. Who is liable for insider trading violations?

  1. AOnly the executive
  2. BOnly the friend
  3. CBoth the executive and the friend✓ Correct answer
  4. DNeither party
Explanation

Why CBoth the executive and the friend

Both the tipper (executive) and the tippee (friend) are liable if the tippee trades on the material, non-public information. Merely giving or acting on a tip is sufficient for SEC enforcement.

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