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SIE: Regulatory Framework
SIE practice questionhardPersonal Trading

A compliance officer discovers that a registered representative purchased shares of a company one day before the firm published a 'buy' recommendation on that stock to customers. This activity most likely constitutes:

  1. AAcceptable personal trading, since no customer orders were affected
  2. BA permissible trade as long as the representative disclosed their position
  3. COnly a violation if the recommendation was based on inside information
  4. DFront-running the firm's research recommendation, which is prohibited✓ Correct answer
Explanation

Why DFront-running the firm's research recommendation, which is prohibited

Trading ahead of a firm's research recommendation is a form of front-running and is prohibited. FINRA rules and firm policies require that associated persons not trade in their personal accounts based on advance knowledge of the firm's upcoming research publications, recommendations, or customer orders. Even if no customer order was directly disadvantaged, the representative had material non-public information about the firm's upcoming recommendation and traded to profit from it. This violates the firm's duty of fair dealing and can result in disciplinary action.

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